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IRS Guidance Expands Accounting Method Options for Residential Construction Contracts

Revenue Procedure 2026-32 provides the implementation guidance builders, developers, and contractors have been waiting for following the accounting method changes enacted under P.L. 119-21, also known as the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” (OBBBA).

For eligible taxpayers, the new guidance may create opportunities to simplify tax accounting, reduce administrative burden and improve cash flow. At the same time, it introduces new procedural requirements and planning considerations that could affect how residential construction contracts are accounted for going forward.

Revenue Procedure 2026-32 expands the automatic accounting method change procedures available for certain exempt and residential construction contracts and establishes a new automatic method change for eligible taxpayers. The guidance provides a framework for implementing the broader contract accounting relief enacted under the OBBBA and clarifies how taxpayers can transition between methods.

What Revenue Procedure 2026-32 Means for Residential Construction Companies

The most significant aspect of Revenue Procedure 2026-32 is that it gives taxpayers a practical path for implementing the expanded Section 460(e) rules.

Prior to this guidance, many builders and developers understood that the OBBBA created new opportunities for certain residential construction contracts, but questions remained regarding how taxpayers could adopt those changes and what procedures would apply. Revenue Procedure 2026-32 addresses those questions by expanding automatic accounting method change procedures and introducing a new designated change number for qualifying residential construction contracts.

For many organizations, the result may be greater flexibility in selecting accounting methods that align with both operational realities and broader tax planning objectives.

How the New IRS Guidance Changes Accounting Method Opportunities

Revenue Procedure 2026-32 expands the circumstances under which taxpayers can:

  • Change from the percentage-of-completion method (PCM) to an exempt contract method
  • Discontinue Section 263A cost capitalization for qualifying contracts
  • Adopt new methods through automatic consent procedures
  • Transition between accounting methods as contract qualification changes

The guidance also acknowledges that not every taxpayer will be moving in the same direction. While some companies may be able to simplify their accounting methods, others may find that certain contracts no longer qualify for favorable treatment and require additional capitalization procedures.

This makes a comprehensive contract-by-contract review particularly important.

Which Residential Construction Contracts May Be Eligible?

Eligibility remains highly fact-specific, but construction companies should begin evaluating whether contracts may qualify under the expanded Section 460(e) rules.

Organizations should consider:

  • Whether contracts meet the applicable residential or home construction definitions
  • Whether the taxpayer satisfies applicable gross receipts requirements
  • Expected contract completion periods
  • Whether Section 263A capitalization requirements continue to apply
  • Whether existing accounting methods remain appropriate under the revised framework

For many organizations, this evaluation will identify contracts that may warrant a change in accounting treatment going forward while also highlighting areas where existing approaches may need to be maintained. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) guidance creates opportunity, but it also increases the importance of documenting eligibility and maintaining support for method selection decisions.

Accounting Method Change Procedures and Transition Relief

In addition to creating new opportunities, Revenue Procedure 2026-32 provides important transition guidance.

The procedures generally apply to Forms 3115 filed after September 4, 2026, while certain transition rules allow taxpayers to continue using prior procedures if specific requirements are met. The guidance also provides relief from certain eligibility restrictions during the initial implementation period, giving taxpayers additional flexibility as they evaluate available options. 

Taxpayers with pending non-automatic accounting method change requests may have additional planning opportunities as well. In some situations, requests may be converted to automatic changes or withdrawn and refiled under the new procedures, potentially streamlining the overall process.

Key Tax Planning Considerations for Builders, Developers and Contractors

While much of the discussion around Revenue Procedure 2026-32 focuses on compliance, the broader business implications may be equally important.

Construction companies should evaluate the following areas.

Cash Flow Impact

Changes in accounting methods can affect the timing of income recognition and tax payments. For some taxpayers, the expanded exemption rules may provide opportunities to defer taxable income and improve near-term cash flow.

Contract Accounting Complexity

Because the guidance generally applies on a cut-off basis, companies may need to maintain different accounting methods for existing and future contracts. This creates planning opportunities but also may increase administrative complexity and reporting requirements.

Compliance and Documentation

As organizations move into new accounting methods, maintaining contract-level support and documentation will become increasingly important. Taxpayers should ensure systems and processes can support multiple accounting treatments where necessary.

Long-term Tax Strategy

Rather than viewing Revenue Procedure 2026-32 as simply an accounting method exercise, organizations should evaluate how the new rules fit within their broader tax planning, growth and operational objectives.

What Construction Companies Should Do Now

With implementation guidance now available, residential construction companies should begin evaluating the impact of the new rules on current and future contracts.

A proactive review can help organizations:

  • Identify contracts that may qualify for exempt treatment
  • Determine whether accounting method changes are advantageous
  • Assess Section 263A implications
  • Evaluate available transition relief
  • Prepare any required Form 3115 filings
  • Develop procedures to support multiple accounting methods where necessary

Because many of the opportunities created by Revenue Procedure 2026-32 are tied to contract qualification and timing, early planning may provide greater flexibility and reduce implementation challenges.

How Cherry Bekaert Can Help

Revenue Procedure 2026-32 provides important implementation guidance for one of the most significant construction contract accounting developments in recent years. However, determining whether a method change is available, beneficial, or required demands careful analysis of both the underlying contracts and the taxpayer's broader tax profile.

Cherry Bekaert's Real Estate & Construction and Tax Services professionals can help organizations evaluate eligibility requirements, assess Section 263A implications, identify planning opportunities, prepare required filings and develop practical implementation strategies for the transition to new accounting methods.

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Matt Neely

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Matt Neely

Tax Services

Partner, Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC

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Jon Pfeffer

Tax Services

Director, Cherry Bekaert Advisory LLC